官僚

かんりょう
bureaucrat
bureaucracy

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かんりょう【官僚】

bureaucracy

〖U〗［集合的に；単数扱い］ (企業の)官僚的な人

bureaucrat

〖C〗［しばしばけなして］ 官僚(主義者)

government official

〖C〗

officialdom

〖U〗［集合的に；しばしばけなして］ 公務員.

¶ → 官僚主義

¶ → 官僚的な

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かんりょう【官僚】

a government official; a bureaucrat; 〈集合的に〉 a [the] bureaucracy; officialdom.

●はえぬきの官僚 a career bureaucrat [official]

・財務官僚 Ministry of Finance officials

・高級[下級]官僚 a senior [junior] government official; a high-up [junior] bureaucrat; an important [a minor] government official.

官僚あがり

●官僚あがりの政治家 a bureaucrat turned politician.

官僚化 bureaucratization.

●官僚化する bureaucratize.

官僚機構 a bureaucracy; a bureaucratic machine; a bureaucratic structure.

官僚言葉 《口》 bureaucratese; officialese.

官僚支配 being controlled by bureaucrats; rule by bureaucracy.

官僚主義 bureaucracy; bureaucratism.

●官僚主義者 a bureaucrat; a bureaucratist.

官僚出身

●官僚出身者 an ex-bureaucrat; a former government official

・官僚出身である have been a bureaucrat [government official]; be an ex-bureaucrat [a former government official]

・官僚出身の政治家 an ex-bureaucrat politician; a person who entered politics from the bureaucracy.

官僚主導 the predominant role bureaucrats play in the drafting of government policies and bills.

官僚制 a bureaucracy.

官僚政治 bureaucratic government; bureaucracy.

官僚的 ⇒かんりょうてき.